U.S. House of Representatives 2026 Voters Guide

How House Democrats Voted vs How House Republicans Voted

The Candidates

How House Democrats Voted

How House Democrats Voted

How House Republicans Voted

How House Republicans Voted

Every two years, voters choose 435 members of the U.S. House of Representatives. Control of the House is up again this year. The party with the most seats selects all committee chairs and decides which bills to consider—and which investigations to conduct. This guide shows how the two parties have voted on important issues. The votes shown are either straight party-line votes or votes where 10 or fewer members crossed over to vote with the other party, except where noted.

The Issues

Abortion

Democrats
  • Voted to prohibit states from restricting abortion access.
  • Voted against introducing criminal penalties for healthcare practitioners who fail to provide the required degree of care for an infant who survives an attempted abortion.
Republicans
  • Voted to allow states to restrict abortion access.
  • Voted to introduce criminal penalties for healthcare practitioners who fail to provide the required degree of care for an infant who survives an attempted abortion.
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Economy and Taxes

Democrats
Republicans
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Environment and Climate Change

Democrats
Republicans
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Gun Laws

Democrats
  • Voted to expand background checks, encourage states to pass red flag laws, and provide funding for mental health and school safety. (14 crossovers)
Republicans
  • Voted against expanding background checks, encouraging states to pass red flag laws, and providing funding for mental health and school safety. (14 crossovers)
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Health Care

Democrats
Republicans
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Immigration

Democrats
Republicans
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Labor RIghts

Democrats
Republicans
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LGBTQ Rights

Democrats
  • Voted to prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in employment, housing, credit, and public accommodations.
Republicans
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Marijuana

Democrats
Republicans
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Minimum Wage

Democrats
Republicans
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Policing/Crime

Democrats
Republicans
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Student Debt & Financial Aid

Democrats
Republicans
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Policing/Crime

Democrats
  • Voted in 2025 against requiring proof of citizenship to register to vote in federal elections.
  • Voted in 2026 against requiring proof of citizenship to register to vote and requiring photo ID to vote in federal elections.
  • Voted to require certain states to get federal preapproval for changes in voting practices.
Republicans
  • Voted in 2025 to require proof of citizenship to register to vote in federal elections.
  •  Voted in 2026 to require proof of citizenship to register to vote and require photo ID to vote in federal elections.
  • Voted against requiring certain states to get federal preapproval for changes in voting practices.
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We’ve focused here on party-line votes, or votes with only a few crossovers, to highlight the issues where each party has voted together. But some votes are bipartisan, and each Congressperson decides how to vote on every issue. Please see Congress.gov for a list of Congressional votes, guides.vote for our U.S. Senate and governor guides, and Vote411.org for races we don’t cover.  guides.vote is a nonpartisan project to show where candidates stand, with links to credible sources.  We do not support or oppose any political party or candidate for office.

guides.vote is a nonpartisan project to show where candidates stand, with links to credible sources. We do not support or oppose any political party or candidate for office.