2024 California (CA-13) US House of Representatives Voters Guide

John Duarte (R) vs Adam Gray (D)

US House | Election | Nov 5, 2024

The Candidates

John Duarte

John Duarte

Republican

Incumbent
Adam Gray

Adam Gray

Democrat

The Issues

Abortion

Ban or legal?

John Duarte (R)

Mostly ban. Legal for first three months, then ban. Opposes federal-level abortion laws; “It’s a state issue.” Voted against blocking anti-abortion pregnancy centers from receiving funding. Opposed a measure denying military members payments for abortion.

Adam Gray (D)

Legal. “Congress should guarantee the right to access abortion and contraception nationwide.” Supports “a woman’s right to control her own body and make her own medical decision with her doctor.” Voted for an amendment to the California Constitution protecting abortion rights.

Click To Share Stance

Climate Change

Should climate change be a top priority?

John Duarte (R)

Mostly no. Opposed tightening vehicle emissions standards. Voted to prevent funding Biden executive orders regarding climate change. Will “drill American oil;” supports “American energy independence.” Opposes a carbon tax. Sponsored a bill funding “climate-smart“ manure management.

Adam Gray (D)

Yes. “Investing in our future is how we solve climate change.” Supports renewable energy and carbon capture. Would have voted for the climate provisions in the Inflation Reduction Act. Supported funding carbon-negative bioenergy projects. Voted to extend life of the Diablo Canyon nuclear power plant. Opposed setting aggressive greenhouse gas emission cut targets.

Click To Share Stance

Criminal Justice

How to ensure effectiveness and fairness in law enforcement?

John Duarte (R)

Voted to repeal Wash. DC police reforms such as limits on deadly force and required training on de-escalation. “I’ll fight against the ‘Defund the Police’ crowd.” Sponsored a bipartisan program supporting police safety and wellness, and creating public support for police.

Adam Gray (D)

Voted to expand investigations into—and accountability for—police misconduct. Voted to prevent local departments from hiring officers with a history of serious misconduct. But opposed allowing state officials to permanently ban officers who have abused their powers.

Click To Share Stance

Economy

Decrease or increase government investment in, and regulation of, the economy?

John Duarte (R)

Decrease. Supports “reducing unnecessary regulations.” Voted to reduce federal agencies’ power establishing economic regulations. Will “vote to stop the federal binge spending that is causing inflation.” Supports suspending the federal gas tax “until we get domestic energy policy to produce affordable gas.”

Adam Gray (D)

Increase. “I support public infrastructure…. This country, in some of its most prosperous and successful decades, was because of our investment in public infrastructure.” Voted for an energy project bill providing job training and investments in public infrastructure. Voted to create a regional economic program to bring new business and jobs.

Click To Share Stance

Education

Limit teaching about racism and gender identity?

John Duarte (R)

Yes. “We need to teach our students that the USA is a great country.” Voted to require teachers to notify parents before changing a child’s gender markers. Voted to prohibit “gender ideology” books in school libraries.

Adam Gray (D)

No. Voted to make ethnic studies a required class for high school graduation. Voted to develop teacher training and resources to support LGBTQ students.

Click To Share Stance

Environment

Loosen or tighten environmental regulations?

John Duarte (R)

Loosen. Voted to limit the EPA’s permitting authority under the Clean Water Act. Opposes putting environmental policies over “human health.” Voted to prevent the departments of Interior and Commerce from taking any action that would reduce someone’s water supply.

Adam Gray (D)

Mostly loosen. Opposed a bill reducing water used by residents in order to flow more water to the Delta. Supported a bill giving the state power to reform wind and solar permitting. Opposed strengthening regulations on new and old oil wells and opposed cutting the use of plastic packaging.

Click To Share Stance

Gun Laws

Loosen or tighten gun regulation?

John Duarte (R)

Mixed. Opposes a federal assault weapons ban: “You can’t correlate access to firearms with gun death. “We need to look at background checks and…mental health” and age restrictions.

Adam Gray (D)

Mostly tighten. Voted to enhance background checks for minors buying guns. Praised a 2022 federal gun safety law. Voted to restrict ghost guns. Opposed a bill strengthening limits on concealed weapons.

Click To Share Stance

Health Care

Increase or decrease government support for healthcare?

John Duarte (R)

Mixed. Would base health care on “free-market planning and budgeting,” with “Health Savings Accounts.” Supports “honoring our Medicare commitments.” Voted to permanently extend required Medicaid coverage on medication for substance use patients. Supported reauthorizing grants to state medical services for children.

Adam Gray (D)

Increase. Supports “additional premium assistance to bring down costs” and allowing “the federal government to negotiate drug prices in bulk.” Voted to expand Medi-Cal eligibility to low-income adults 50 or older, regardless of immigration status.

Click To Share Stance

Immigration

How to handle immigration? Support a path to citizenship for “DACA” participants brought to the US as children?

John Duarte (R)

Supports “a secure border” and improved technology for border security. Sponsored bills providing long-term residency and paths to legal status. Opposed a bill resuming the building of a border wall. Sponsored a bill to increase the immigrant agricultural labor force with a path to legal status and E-Verify. “We need a DACA fix right now.”

Adam Gray (D)

Calls for “a secure border.” Go after the criminals and leave law-abiding immigrants alone.”I will fight to protect DREAMers by reauthorizing and expanding DACA.” Calls for “more border patrol agents to go after human trafficking rings and cracking down on the cartels running drugs like fentanyl into our country.”

Click To Share Stance

Labor

Make it easier or harder for unions to organize?

John Duarte (R)

No position found.

Adam Gray (D)

Mostly easier. Voted to protect university faculty bargaining rights. In 2019, voted to give family childcare providers the right to unionize. Opposed a bill giving farmworkers more ways to vote in union elections.

Click To Share Stance

LGBTQ Rights

Limit or expand LGBTQ rights?

John Duarte (R)

Mixed. Voted to ban transgender women from women’s sports at schools. Opposed an amendment denying provisions to service members for transgender surgeries. Sponsored a bill to reverse dishonorable military discharges that were based on sexual orientation.

Adam Gray (D)

Expand. Voted to protect the privacy of people receiving gender-affirming care and voted to require trans-inclusive healthcare training. In 2017, voted to make “nonbinary” an officially legal gender in California. Lists endorsement by Equality California, an LGBTQ rights group.

Click To Share Stance

Marijuana

Ban or legal?

John Duarte (R)

No position found.

Adam Gray (D)

Mixed. Voted to eliminate a cannabis cultivation tax. In 2019, opposed a bill allowing parents to administer medical cannabis at schools. In 2017, introduced a bill expanding regulations of recreational marijuana for minors and voted for new rules for marijuana businesses.

Click To Share Stance

Student Financial Aid

Support lowering interest on student loans and/or forgiving them?

John Duarte (R)

Opposes loan forgiveness. “Student loan forgiveness was a giant giveaway to an elite class of folks.” Voted to oppose extending a student loan payment pause and loan cancellation program. Supports helping “the students and graduates refinance their loans at lower interest.”

Adam Gray (D)

Supports loan forgiveness. Voted in favor of a California resolution urging the president to forgive up to $50,000 per student loan borrower. Supported a resolution to bring better awareness and access to debt relief for California student loan  borrowers.

Click To Share Stance

Taxes

Raise or lower taxes on corporations and wealthier individuals?

John Duarte (R)

Lower. Sponsored a bill making permanent the 2017 Republican-approved tax cuts, which lowered capital gains and corporate tax rates; some cuts expire in 2025. Voted to rescind $45.6 billion from the IRS, funds meant to enforce tax codes for $400,000+ earners.

Adam Gray (D)

Raise. “Reducing the debt means closing loopholes, forcing billionaires and large corporations to pay their fair share.” In 2019, voted to reduce business tax write-offs in order to expand tax credits for the working poor.

Click To Share Stance

Voting Rules

Make voting harder or easier?

John Duarte (R)

No position found. Voted to repeal a Wash. DC law that allowed noncitizens to vote in local elections.

Adam Gray (D)

Easier. Voted to make mail-in ballots a permanent California law.

Click To Share Stance

guides.vote is a nonpartisan effort to show where candidates stand. We do not support or oppose any political party or candidate. We have space for candidates polling 15% or more. Vote411.org offers guides to local races and how to vote. For campuses, see Campus Vote Project’s state-specific guides to student voting rules.

×
Candidate Image

John Duarte

republican Party

Candidate Image

Adam Gray

democratic Party

Download Image
guides.vote
guides.vote

John Duarte

republican

Adam Gray

democratic

See guides.vote for online guides with links & sources https://www.johnduarteforcongress.com/ https://www.adamgrayforcongress.com/
Abortion

Ban or legal?

Mostly ban. Legal for first three months, then ban. Opposes federal-level abortion laws; “It’s a state issue.” Voted against blocking anti-abortion pregnancy centers from receiving funding. Opposed a measure denying military members payments for abortion.Legal. “Congress should guarantee the right to access abortion and contraception nationwide.” Supports “a woman’s right to control her own body and make her own medical decision with her doctor.” Voted for an amendment to the California Constitution protecting abortion rights.
Climate Change

Should climate change be a top priority?

Mostly no. Opposed tightening vehicle emissions standards. Voted to prevent funding Biden executive orders regarding climate change. Will “drill American oil;” supports “American energy independence.” Opposes a carbon tax. Sponsored a bill funding “climate-smart“ manure management.Yes. “Investing in our future is how we solve climate change.” Supports renewable energy and carbon capture. Would have voted for the climate provisions in the Inflation Reduction Act. Supported funding carbon-negative bioenergy projects. Voted to extend life of the Diablo Canyon nuclear power plant. Opposed setting aggressive greenhouse gas emission cut targets.
Criminal Justice

How to ensure effectiveness and fairness in law enforcement?

Voted to repeal Wash. DC police reforms such as limits on deadly force and required training on de-escalation. “I’ll fight against the ‘Defund the Police’ crowd.” Sponsored a bipartisan program supporting police safety and wellness, and creating public support for police.Voted to expand investigations into—and accountability for—police misconduct. Voted to prevent local departments from hiring officers with a history of serious misconduct. But opposed allowing state officials to permanently ban officers who have abused their powers.
Economy

Decrease or increase government investment in, and regulation of, the economy?

Decrease. Supports “reducing unnecessary regulations.” Voted to reduce federal agencies’ power establishing economic regulations. Will “vote to stop the federal binge spending that is causing inflation.” Supports suspending the federal gas tax “until we get domestic energy policy to produce affordable gas.”Increase. “I support public infrastructure…. This country, in some of its most prosperous and successful decades, was because of our investment in public infrastructure.” Voted for an energy project bill providing job training and investments in public infrastructure. Voted to create a regional economic program to bring new business and jobs.
Education

Limit teaching about racism and gender identity?

Yes. “We need to teach our students that the USA is a great country.” Voted to require teachers to notify parents before changing a child’s gender markers. Voted to prohibit “gender ideology” books in school libraries.No. Voted to make ethnic studies a required class for high school graduation. Voted to develop teacher training and resources to support LGBTQ students.
Environment

Loosen or tighten environmental regulations?

Loosen. Voted to limit the EPA’s permitting authority under the Clean Water Act. Opposes putting environmental policies over “human health.” Voted to prevent the departments of Interior and Commerce from taking any action that would reduce someone’s water supply.Mostly loosen. Opposed a bill reducing water used by residents in order to flow more water to the Delta. Supported a bill giving the state power to reform wind and solar permitting. Opposed strengthening regulations on new and old oil wells and opposed cutting the use of plastic packaging.
Gun Laws

Loosen or tighten gun regulation?

Mixed. Opposes a federal assault weapons ban: “You can’t correlate access to firearms with gun death. “We need to look at background checks and…mental health” and age restrictions.Mostly tighten. Voted to enhance background checks for minors buying guns. Praised a 2022 federal gun safety law. Voted to restrict ghost guns. Opposed a bill strengthening limits on concealed weapons.
Health Care

Increase or decrease government support for healthcare?

Mixed. Would base health care on “free-market planning and budgeting,” with “Health Savings Accounts.” Supports “honoring our Medicare commitments.” Voted to permanently extend required Medicaid coverage on medication for substance use patients. Supported reauthorizing grants to state medical services for children.Increase. Supports “additional premium assistance to bring down costs” and allowing “the federal government to negotiate drug prices in bulk.” Voted to expand Medi-Cal eligibility to low-income adults 50 or older, regardless of immigration status.
Immigration

How to handle immigration? Support a path to citizenship for “DACA” participants brought to the US as children?

Supports “a secure border” and improved technology for border security. Sponsored bills providing long-term residency and paths to legal status. Opposed a bill resuming the building of a border wall. Sponsored a bill to increase the immigrant agricultural labor force with a path to legal status and E-Verify. “We need a DACA fix right now.”Calls for “a secure border.” Go after the criminals and leave law-abiding immigrants alone.”I will fight to protect DREAMers by reauthorizing and expanding DACA.” Calls for “more border patrol agents to go after human trafficking rings and cracking down on the cartels running drugs like fentanyl into our country.”
Labor

Make it easier or harder for unions to organize?

No position found.Mostly easier. Voted to protect university faculty bargaining rights. In 2019, voted to give family childcare providers the right to unionize. Opposed a bill giving farmworkers more ways to vote in union elections.
LGBTQ Rights

Limit or expand LGBTQ rights?

Mixed. Voted to ban transgender women from women’s sports at schools. Opposed an amendment denying provisions to service members for transgender surgeries. Sponsored a bill to reverse dishonorable military discharges that were based on sexual orientation.Expand. Voted to protect the privacy of people receiving gender-affirming care and voted to require trans-inclusive healthcare training. In 2017, voted to make "nonbinary" an officially legal gender in California. Lists endorsement by Equality California, an LGBTQ rights group.
Marijuana

Ban or legal?

No position found.Mixed. Voted to eliminate a cannabis cultivation tax. In 2019, opposed a bill allowing parents to administer medical cannabis at schools. In 2017, introduced a bill expanding regulations of recreational marijuana for minors and voted for new rules for marijuana businesses.
Student Financial Aid

Support lowering interest on student loans and/or forgiving them?

Opposes loan forgiveness. “Student loan forgiveness was a giant giveaway to an elite class of folks.” Voted to oppose extending a student loan payment pause and loan cancellation program. Supports helping “the students and graduates refinance their loans at lower interest.”Supports loan forgiveness. Voted in favor of a California resolution urging the president to forgive up to $50,000 per student loan borrower. Supported a resolution to bring better awareness and access to debt relief for California student loan  borrowers.
Taxes

Raise or lower taxes on corporations and wealthier individuals?

Lower. Sponsored a bill making permanent the 2017 Republican-approved tax cuts, which lowered capital gains and corporate tax rates; some cuts expire in 2025. Voted to rescind $45.6 billion from the IRS, funds meant to enforce tax codes for $400,000+ earners.Raise. “Reducing the debt means closing loopholes, forcing billionaires and large corporations to pay their fair share.” In 2019, voted to reduce business tax write-offs in order to expand tax credits for the working poor.
Voting Rules

Make voting harder or easier?

No position found. Voted to repeal a Wash. DC law that allowed noncitizens to vote in local elections.Easier. Voted to make mail-in ballots a permanent California law.

Success!

×
Download Images